|
T-54 / T-55 Medium Tank |
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T-54/55 Main Battle Tank |
T-54 |
T-55 |
Manufacturer: |
State Factories at Omsk, Kharkov, and Nishni Tagil |
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Role: |
Medium Tank |
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Year Adopted: |
1949 |
1958 |
Produced: | 1949-1955 | 1955-1981 |
Weight: | 36 tons | |
Operational Status: |
Obsolete: Russia, East Germany, Czechoslovakia, and Israel (captured Arab tanks) In Service: Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Bangladesh, Bulgaria, China, Congo, Cuba, Cyprus, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Ethiopia, Finland, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Hungary, India, Iran, Iraq, Israel, North Korea, North Korea, Libya, Mali, Mongolia, Morocco, Mozambique, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Poland, Romania, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Yemen, Yugoslavia, Vietnam, Zambia, and Zimbabwe |
|
Armament: |
1x 100mm D-10TG L/56 Main Gun |
1x 100mm D-10 T25 L/65 Main Gun with 43 rounds 1x 7.62mm Coaxial MG (2250 rnds) 1x 12.7 DShK MG (500 rounds) |
Engine: |
Model V-54, V-12 Water-cooled Diesel Engine, 520 horsepower @ 2000 RPM |
Model V-55, V-12 Water-cooled Diesel Engine, 580 horsepower @ 2000 RPM |
Crew: |
4 (Commander, Gunner, Loader, and Driver) |
|
Armor: Turret Front: Hull Front: Hull Side Front: Hull Rear: |
203mm 100mm sloped at 60 degrees 70mm 60mm |
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Length: |
27 feet (9 meters) |
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Height: |
8 feet (2.44 meters) |
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Width: |
10.85 feet (3.27 meters) |
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Maximum Speed: |
30 miles per hour |
31 miles per hour (50 kilometers per hour) |
Range (on road): |
450km (281 miles) |
500km (312 miles) 600 km (375 miles) |