M-1969 Summer Officer
Each Day Uniform
(out of formation, in shirt)

 

 
Junior Lieutenant (1978)
 

The officer is Wearing:

A white peaked cap with gold braiding, and a naval officer’s cockade.

He also wears the yellow (referred to as 'cream') colored shirt with yellow naval shoulder boards.

The black tie is fixed to the uniform by means of the 1975 pattern tie clasp.  Black trousers and black shoes complete the uniform.

This impression is accurate for any line officer from 1975 to 1993.

Sources Cited

 


Return to Navy Uniforms
of the Soviet Superpower



 

More about the uniform…

The officer’s summer each day shirtsleeve uniform highlighted the growing acceptance of causal uniforms in the Soviet military in the 1960’s.  Prior to this period, no naval uniform had authorized the wearing of the shirt without a jacket.

Article 143 of the 1969 regulations state that “it is permitted to wear the shirt in summer time with a tie and epaulets, without the jacket, for everyday wear outdoors.” (3)  The uniform was also allowed to be worn “without a tie, and with the top button opened at field exercises and with the permission of the senior commander.”(3)  Teachers and students at all military schools are also allowed to wear this uniform in classrooms, laboratories, and workshops.  It is forbidden to wear a shirt without a tie in cities and towns.  Furthermore, “shirts should be cleaned, ironed, and fitted with the correct shoulder boards.  The regulations forbade the wearing of faded and un-ironed shirts.


The cap worn with the uniform was the officer’s white visor cap with the officer’s cockade and a gold band.  Non-line officers are authorized to wear the silver insignia instead of the gold versions.  Extended service personnel and warrant officers would use a black plastic band instead of the gold metal version.

Shoulder boards worn with the uniform are gold in color with a dark blue band (light blue for aviation, red for naval infantry and coastal artillery).  They are shorter than the standard four-sided naval boards and fasten by sliding a strip of fabric through the loop in the shirt, then securing the loop to the board with a button.

The yellow (designated as ‘cream colored’ in the regulations) shirt has two breast pockets and a single row of unadorned buttons.  A black tie is worn with the shirt.  According to Article 144 of the 1969 regulations the “tie is attached to the shirt with a special clip between the third and fourth buttons.”(3)  Standard black officer’s trousers and a pair of black officer’s shoes complete the uniform.  The trousers feature two pockets and a button fly design.

The uniform was authorized to be worn by officers, warrant officers (with special shoulder boards) and extended service enlisted men.  No badges, medals, orders, or ribbons were to be worn on the shirt.



 

  
 

Service Chronology

With the establishing of a shirt sleeve uniform, the Soviet navy broke with the rigid formality of the past and embraced a comfortable, practical uniform.  This was unusual as the Soviet navy was typically very conservative in terms of changes to uniform regulations.  It was most common in classrooms, but could be found in a variety of situations.  The uniform was not modified by the 1973 regulations or those of 1988 and continued in service until 1993.

In 1994 the new Russian Federation regulations were published which abolished the uniform.  In its place was a quite similar design with Russian insignia and a piloitka.
 

This Uniform Replaced... (3) M-1969 Summer Officer
Each Day Uniform
(out of formation, in shirt) 
(3)(4)
This Uniform was Replaced by...
Nothing.  It was a newly
authorized casual uniform.
1994 Summer Officer Everyday
Uniform (in shirt)

 

Sources Cited

(1) Prilutskaya, N. V. and N. L. Kortunova, Военная одежда вооруженных сил ссср и россии (1917-1990) [Military clothing of the USSR and Russia (1917-1990's)], Moscow: Military Publishing, 1999.

(2) Правила ношения военной формы в мирное время [Regulations on wearing military uniforms in peacetime], Moscow: USSR Ministry of Defense, 1958.

(3) Правила ношения военной формы одежды [Regulations for the wearing of military uniforms], Moscow: USSR Ministry of Defense, 1973.

(4) Правила ношения военной формы одежды [Regulations for the wearing of military uniforms], Moscow: USSR Ministry of Defense, 1989.

(5) Океанский щит страны советов [Ocean Shield of the Soviet Nation], edited by P.N. Medvedev, Moscow: Planeta, 1987.
 


Last Updated 12 January 2019 by Ryan Stavka