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The early Soviet era saw many changes in uniforms, from the abolition of rank to unique rank symbols. The fabric shlem was also introduced during this period. It was the high age of Bolshevik military fashion. It was also a period when the Red Army began to take the threat of chemical attack more seriously. They introduced the SK-1 and zashitnaya nakidka to defend against chemical weapons. Camouflage uniforms were unknown to the early Red Army. Below are the Red Army uniforms that we have in the Sword of the Motherland collection. This section is quite small at the moment, but will grow as more uniforms are constantly being acquired. We will attempt to have detailed descriptions of each uniform along with a photograph of the uniform being worn whenever possible. |
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Earlier Period Army Uniforms (1918-1922) |
Early Red Army Uniforms |
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1924 Regulations | 1925-1934 Uniforms | 1935 Regulations | ||
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Conscripts, Sergeants, and Kursants |
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Special Purpose Uniforms |
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SK-1 Protective Suit (Защитнаыа костюм) (4) |
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SK-1 Protective Coverall (Защитная комбинезон) (2),(3), (4) |
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Protective Cape (Защитная накидка) (2) |
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M-1935 Tank Crew Uniform (1) |
Bibliography
(1) Prilutskaya, N. V. and N. L. Kortunova, ВОЕННАЯ ОДЕЖДА ВООРУЖЕННЫХ СИЛ СССР И РОССИИ (1917-1990) [Military Clothing of the Armed Forces of the USSR and Russia (1917-1990)], Moscow: Military Publishing, 1999.
(2) Azareev, S. I. and N. A. Balashov, боевая служба красноармейца-химика [Military Service of the Red Army Chemist], Moscow: Military Publishing NKO, 1941.
(3) Pankov, G and B Predtechenskii, Пособие по Санитарно-Химической защите [Manual for Sanitary-Chemical Protection], Moscow: Medgiz, 1940.
(4) Руководство по ремонту средств противохимической защиты и приборов [Repair guide for chemical protection equipment and devices] edited by G. P. Boychik, Moscow: Military Publishing House, 1959.
Last Updated 2 January 2019 by Ryan Stavka